Places of Power and Worship
Places of Power and Worship
Singapore’s history can be traced back to at least the 14th century, when it was already a flourishing port on the ancient maritime trade routes between China, Southeast Asia and India. Known as Temasek or Singapura, the port had economic relations with the Srivijaya and Majapahit empires, China and India. The island subsequently came under the control of the Melaka Sultanate and the Johor Sultanate, until it was founded as a British trading post in 1819. Sites associated with past rulers and seats of British colonial power layered upon one another, testifying to Singapore’s long and colourful history.
Since the early 19th century, various migrant communities brought their religious beliefs with them to Singapore and established their respective places of worship. As a result, Singapore’s urban landscape was punctuated with diverse religious buildings – mosques, temples and churches – that co-existed in close proximity. This architectural heritage reflected Singapore’s multi-religious culture, which remains a hallmark of the modern nation.